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G3ict

Country Classification

The following table shows the classification used for each country surveyed for the DARE Index to provide context to the ranking and information displayed under each country profile. Countries have been organized by region, income level, and Human Development Index ranking.

  • Regions: Geographic classification includes eight main regions: Africa, East Asia and Pacific, Europe, Central Asia, Latin America and Caribbean, Middle East and North Africa, Northern America and South Asia.
  • Income per capita: Countries have been categorized into four income level groups (low, lower-middle, upper-middle, and high) consistent with the World Bank classification of economies and its Atlas gross national income per capita estimates.
  • Human Development Index (HDI): Ranking for each country is derived from the latest UNDP statistics. HDI country scores are based on a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and income per capita indicators used to rank countries into four tiers of human development - low, medium, high and very high.

*The following countries surveyed in the DARE Index 2020 do not have a World Bank Income Level Classification: Cook Islands, Montserrat, State of Palestine.

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Africa

Angola

Lower middle income

Low

Burundi

Low income

Low

Cameroon

Lower middle income

Low

Central African Republic

Low income

Low

Chad

Low income

Low

Congo, Rep

Lower middle income

Medium

Cote D'Ivoire

Lower middle income

Low

Ethiopia

Low income

Low

Gabon

Upper middle income

High

Gambia, The

Low income

Low

Ghana

Lower middle income

Medium

Guinea-Bissau

Low income

Low

Kenya

Lower middle income

Low

Lesotho

Lower middle income

Low

Liberia

Low income

Low

Madagascar

Low income

Low

Malawi

Low income

Low

Mali

Low income

Low

Mauritius

Upper middle income

High

Mozambique

Low income

Low

Namibia

Upper middle income

Medium

Niger

Low income

Low

Nigeria

Lower middle income

Low

Sao Tome and Principe

Lower middle income

Medium

Senegal

Lower middle income

Low

Sierra Leone

Low income

Low

South Africa

Upper middle income

Medium

South Sudan

Low income

Low

Tanzania, United Republic of

Low income

Low

Togo

Low income

Low

Uganda

Low income

Low

Zambia

Lower middle income

Low

Zimbabwe

Lower middle income

Low

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Central Asia

Armenia

Upper middle income

High

Azerbaijan

Upper middle income

High

Kazakhstan

Upper middle income

Very high

Kyrgyz Republic

Lower middle income

Medium

Russian Federation

Upper middle income

Very high

Tajikistan

Low income

Medium

Turkmenistan

Upper middle income

Medium

Uzbekistan

Lower middle income

Medium

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

East Asia & Pacific

Australia

High income

Very high

Cambodia

Lower middle income

Medium

China

Upper middle income

High

Cook Islands

Not available

Not available

Fiji

Upper middle income

High

Indonesia

Lower middle income

Medium

Japan

High income

Very high

Laos PDR

Lower middle income

Medium

Malaysia

Upper middle income

High

Mongolia

Lower middle income

High

Myanmar

Lower middle income

Low

New Zealand

High income

Very high

Papua New Guinea

Lower middle income

Low

Philippines

Lower middle income

Medium

Samoa

Upper middle income

High

Singapore

High income

Very high

Thailand

Upper middle income

High

Tuvalu

Upper middle income

Not available

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Europe

Austria

High income

Very high

Bulgaria

Upper middle income

Very high

Czech Republic

High income

Very high

Denmark

High income

Very high

Estonia

High income

Very high

France

High income

Very high

Georgia

Upper middle income

High

Germany

High income

Very high

Greece

High income

Very high

Ireland

High income

Very high

Italy

High income

Very high

Kosovo

Upper middle income

Not available

Malta

High income

Very high

Moldova

Lower middle income

High

Netherlands, The

High income

Very high

Norway

High income

Very high

Poland

High income

Very high

Portugal

High income

Very high

Romania

Upper middle income

Very high

Serbia

Upper middle income

High

Slovenia

High income

Very high

Spain

High income

Very high

Sweden

High income

Very high

Turkey

Upper middle income

High

United Kingdom

High income

Very high

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Latin America & The Caribbean

Argentina

Upper middle income

Very high

Barbados

High income

Very high

Belize

Upper middle income

High

Bolivia

Lower middle income

Medium

Brazil

Upper middle income

High

Chile

High income

Very high

Colombia

Upper middle income

High

Costa Rica

Upper middle income

High

Dominican Republic

Upper middle income

Medium

Ecuador

Upper middle income

High

El Salvador

Lower middle income

Medium

Guatemala

Upper middle income

Medium

Guyana

Upper middle income

Medium

Haiti

Low income

Low

Honduras

Lower middle income

Medium

Jamaica

Upper middle income

High

Mexico

Upper middle income

High

Montserrat

Not available

Not available

Nicaragua

Lower middle income

Medium

Panama

High income

High

Paraguay

Upper middle income

High

Peru

Upper middle income

High

Saint Lucia

Upper middle income

High

Suriname

Upper middle income

High

Trinidad and Tobago

High income

High

Uruguay

High income

Very high

Venezuela

Upper middle income

High

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Middle East & North Africa

Algeria

Upper middle income

High

Egypt, Arab Republic of

Lower middle income

Medium

Iraq

Upper middle income

Medium

Israel

High income

Very high

Jordan

Upper middle income

High

Lebanon

Upper middle income

High

Libya

Upper middle income

High

Mauritania

Lower middle income

Low

Morocco

Lower middle income

Medium

Oman

High income

High

Palestine, State of

N/A

Medium

Qatar

High income

Very high

Somalia

Low income

Low

Sudan

Lower middle income

Low

Tunisia

Lower middle income

High

Yemen, Republic of

Low income

Low

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

Northern America

Canada

High income

Very high

United States

High income

Very high

Country

Income Level Economies

Human Development Ranking

South Asia

Afghanistan

Low Income

Low

Bangladesh

Lower middle income

Low

Bhutan

Lower middle income

Medium

India

Lower middle income

Medium

Maldives

Upper middle income

Medium

Nepal

Low income

Low

Pakistan

Lower middle income

Low

Sri Lanka

Upper middle income

High